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																																		 In 
																																					a hybrid grading system, we use a combination of both absolute and relative 
																																					grading systems. 
																																		
																																			- 
																																				
The 
																																									two highest grades and the lowest grade are earned and the grades in between 
																																									are awarded.
																																									 
																																			 - 
																																				
To 
																																									earn A grade, student has to secure >= 85 and < 90 aggregate marks.
																																									 
																																			 - 
																																				
To 
																																									earn A+ grade, student has to secure > = 90 aggregate marks.
																																									 
																																			 
																																		 
																																		Once 
																																						highest and lowest grades are identified, the remaining grades are then awarded 
																																						by plotting the histogram of number of students (Y axis) and marks (X axis) and 
																																						identifying the cluster of students. These clusters of students are identified 
																																						based on gaps and dips in the histogram.
																																			
																																		 
																																		The 
																																							list of letter grades and its connotation are shown in table 1.
																																							 
																																		Table 
																																							1 Letter grades and its connotation
																																							 
																																		
																																			 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 Grade
																																											 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Qualitative 
																																											Meaning
																																											 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Grade 
																																											Point attached
																																											 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 A+ 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Outstanding 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 10 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 A 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Excellent 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 9 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 B+ 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Very 
																																									Good 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 8 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 B 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Good 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 7 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 C+ 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Average 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 6 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 C 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Satisfactory 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 5 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 D 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Pass 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 4 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																				
																																					| 
																																						 F 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 Fail 
																																					 | 
																																					
																																						 0 
																																					 | 
																																				 
																																			 
																																		
																																		
																																			
																																		 
																																		
																																		Semester 
																																									Grade Point Average (
																																								SGPA) calculation :
																																									 
																																		A
																																							SGPA will be computed for each 
																																							semester. The SGPA will be calculated as follows:
																																							 
																																		
																																		 
																																				
																																					where 
																																										  Ci = 
																																										Credit for the course 
																																						
																																					 
																																					         
																																										GPi  = Grade Point obtained for the course and 
																																							
																																						
																																					 
																																					             
																																									n = Number of subjects registered for the semester. 
																																				   
																											 |